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Europe / Middle East / Africa / India: Refrigeration > Products > Refrigerants > KLEA®404A > KLEA®404A Physical Properties

REFRIGERATION


Physical Properties

Property Units Value
Bubble Point °C -44.0
Dew Point °C -36.8
Bubble Point Pressure (25°C) bara 11.9
Estimated Critical Temparature °C 86
Latent Heat Vaporisation (25°C) kJ/kg 193.9
Trouton's Constant kJ/kg.K 1.08
Coeff. Vol. Therm. Exp. (LIQ,0-20°C) K-1 0.0037
Density (SAT VAPOUR) at 1atm kg/m3 4.57

EQUATION OF STATE (MARTIN-HOU)


where : Tr = T/Tc, Pr = P/Pc, Vr = V/Vc = V x RHOc
X = 3.649216
B = 0.0
K = 5.475
Tc,Pc,RHOc = 359.2(K), 46.52(bara), 490(kg/m3)

A1,B1,C1 = -11.576411672, 6.9516394791, -12.992106787
A2,B2,C2 = 9.108927853, -5.8551996466, -101.85219827
A3,B3,C3 = -4.2674117378, 0.0, 0.0
A4,B4,C4 = 17.976354749, 0.0, -1992.5643203

APPLICABLE RANGE:- 0-30 BARA, 0-100K SUPERHEAT

SATURATION ENVELOPE − BUBBLE POINT TEMPERATURES

Bubble Point Temperature (Tb) = A + BX + CX2 + DX3

  Tb = Bubble point temperature in K
X = Ln(P)
P = pressure in bara
A = 228.9073
B = 20.99838
C = 1.855389
D = 0.37783

SATURATION ENVELOPE − DEW POINT TEMPERATURES


Dew Point Temperature (Td) = A + BX + CX2 + DX3

  Td = Bubble point temperature in K
X = Ln(P)
P = pressure in bara
A = 236.0528
B = 20.37606
C = 2.17732
D = 0.250429

SATURATION ENVELOPE − MID POINT TEMPERATURES


Mid Point Temperature (Tm) = A + BX + CX2 + DX3

  Tm = Average of Dew and Bubble point temperatures in K
X = Ln(P)
P = pressure in bara
A = 232.4902
B = 20.64264
C = 2.047962
D = 0.3082967

LATENT HEAT VAPORISATION


  DHvap = A + Bx + Cx2 + Dx3 + Ex4
where x = (1-(Tm/Tc))(1/3)

  A = 218.8494 Tm = Mid point Temperature K
B = -1683.2244 Tc = Crit. Temperature K
C = 6325.3877 Tc = 359.2 K
D = -8231.939 DHvap kJ/kg
E = 3884.46  

IDEAL GAS HEAT CAPACITY

Cp(ideal) = A + BT + CT2 + D/T

  A = -0.083843 T = Temperature K
B = 0.00321516  
C = -1.94062E-6 Cp(ideal) kJ/kg.K
D = 36.35655  

SATURATED LIQUID ENTHALPY

  H liq = A + Bx + Cx2 + Dx3 + Ex4
where x = (1-(Tb/Tc))(1/3)

  A = 131.7716 Tb = Bubble point temperature K
B = 1224.77 Tc = Crit. Temperature K
C = -4212.446 Tc = 359.2 K
D = 5045.1332  
E = -2528.57 H liq kJ/kg

LIQUID DENSITY

  d liq = A + Bx + Cx2 + Dx3 + Ex4
where x = (1-(Tb/Tc))(1/3)

  A =
-650.4582
Tb = Bubble Point Temperature K
B =
7861.656
Tc = Crit. Temperature K
C =
-15312.36
Tc = 359.2 K
D =
15705.71
 
E =
-5734.191
d liq kg/m3

LIQUID VISCOSITY


Ln μ liq = A + B/Tm + CTm + DTm2

  A = 15.66442 Tm = Mid point temperature K
B = -1283.053 μ liq cP
C = -0.061504  
D = 5.81907E-5  

LIQUID THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

  K liq = A + BTm + CTm2 + D/Tm

  A = 0.11898 Tm = Mid point temperature K
B = 0.0  
C = -6.71955E-7  
D = 9.039943 K liq W/m.K

SATURATED VAPOUR DENSITY

  d vap = A + Bx + C2 + Dx3 + Ex4
where x = (1-(Td/Tc))(1/3)

  A = 315.4088 Td = Dew point temperature K
B = 343.5035 Tc = Crit. Temperature K
C = -3883.4765 Tc = 359.2 K
D = 5587.518 d vap kg/m3
E = -2353.113  

VAPOUR VISCOSITY (IDEAL VAPOUR)

μ vap = A + BT + CT2

  A = -0.0013724 T = Temperature K
B = 5.359E-5 μ vap cP
C = -1.53122E-8  

VAPOUR VISCOSITY (SATURATED VAPOUR)

μ vap = A + BTd + CTd2 + D/Td

  A = 0.375554 Td = Dew Point temperature K
B = -1.36789E-3 μ vap cP
C = 1.77845E-6  
D = -33.3749  

VAPOUR THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY (IDEAL VAPOUR)

Kgas = A + BT + CT2

  A = -3.5565E-3 Td = Temperature K
B = 3.5848E-5 Kgas W/m.K
C = 7.74837E-8  

SATURATED VAPOUR THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY


Kgas = A + BTd + CTd2 + D/Td

  A = 0.42538 Td = Dew point temperature K
B = -1.56445E-3 Kgas W/m.K
C = 2.08498E-6  
D = -38.54645  

SPEED OF SOUND (SATURATED VAPOUR)

μ vap = A + BTd + CTd2 + D/Td

  A = -869.9 Td = Dew point temperature K
B = 4.927595 μ vap m/s
C = -7.5007E-3  
D = 68779.76  

SATURATION ENVELOPE

Pressure (bara) Temp BUB pnt (°C) Temp MID pnt (°C) Temp DEW pnt (°C)
1.000 -44.2 -40.7 -37.1
2.000 -28.7 -25.3 -21.8
3.000 -18.4 -15.1 -11.8
4.000 -10.6 -7.3 -4.0
6.000 1.5 4.7 7.8
8.000 10.8 13.9 16.9
10.000 18.6 21.5 24.4
12.000 25.2 28.0 30.8
15.000 33.7 36.4 39.0
20.000 45.5 47.8 50.2
25.000 55.2 57.3 59.4
30.000 63.5 65.4 67.2

LIQUID PROPERTIES

Temp (°C) LIQUID DENSITY (kg/m3) LIQUID ENTH (kJ/kg) LATENT HEAT (kJ/kg) LIQUID VISCOSITY (Cp) LIQ. THERM COND (W/m.K)
-50.00 1399.05 30.71 258.9 0.40 0.126
-40.00 1368.74 44.47 251.3 0.36 0.121
-30.00 1337.35 58.22 243.7 0.32 0.116
-20.00 1304.76 72.00 235.9 0.29 0.112
-10.00 1270.77 85.89 227.79 0.25 0.107
0.00 1235.13 100.0 219.20 0.23 0.102
10.00 1197.41 114.00 209.89 0.20 0.097
20.00 1157.01 129.00 199.56 0.18 0.092
25.00 1135.50 137.00 193.89 0.16 0.090
30.00 1112.89 145.04 187.81 0.15 0.087
40.00 1063.29 162.00 174.10 0.14 0.082
50.00 1004.91 179.62 157.67 0.12 0.077

For Liquid Density and Liquid Enthalpy the buble point temperatures are used. For Latent Heat, Liquid Viscosity and Liquid Thermal Conductivity mid point temperatures are used.

IDEAL GAS PROPERTIES

Temp (°C) ID. GAS Cp (KJ/Kg.K) ID. GAS VISCOSITY (cP) ID. GAS THERM COND (W/m.K)
-50.00 0.700 0.0098 0.0083
-40.00 0.716 0.0103 0.0090
-30.00 0.733 0.0108 0.0097
-20.00 0.749 0.0112 0.0105
-10.00 0.766 0.0117 0.0112
0.00 0.783 0.0121 0.0120
10.00 0.799 0.0126 0.0128
20.00 0.816 0.0130 0.0136
25.00 0.824 0.0132 0.0140
30.00 0.832 0.0135 0.0144
40.00 0.849 0.0139 0.0153
50.00 0.865 0.0143 0.0161

SATURATED VAPOUR PROPERTIES

Temp (°C) SAT VAPOUR DENSITY (kg/m3) SAT VAPOUR VISCOSITY (cP) SAT VAP THERM COND (W/M.K) SPEED OF SOUND (m/s)
-50.00 - 0.0093 0.0074 164
-40.00 3.942 0.0102 0.0086 166
-30.00 6.170 0.0108 0.0097 168
-20.00 9.308 0.0114 0.0107 169
-10.00 13.573 0.0119 0.0116 169
0.00 19.24 0.0124 0.0125 168
10.00 26.67 0.0130 0.0134 167
20.00 36.35 0.0135 0.0144 165
25.00 42.24 0.0139 0.0150 163
30.00 48.95 0.0142 0.0156 161
40.00 65.45 0.0150 0.0168 157
50.00 87.38 0.0160 0.0183 152

The temperatures are used at Dew Point Temperature.

The correlations in this data sheet should not be used outside the applicable ranges quoted. Contact Mexichem Fluor for further advice.

Information contained in this publication, or as otherwise supplied to the Users is believed to be accurate and given in good faith, but it is for the User to satisfy itself of the suitability for its own particular purpose. Mexichem Fluor gives no warranty as to the fitness of the Product for any particular purpose and any implied warranty or condition (statutory or otherwise) is excluded except to the extent that such exclusion is prevented by law. Mexichem Fluor accepts no liability for loss or damage (other than that arising from death or personal injury caused by defective product, if proved), resulting from reliance on this information. Freedom under Patent, Copyright and Design cannot be assumed. KLEA® and Mexichem Fluor® are trademarks of Mexichem SAB de C.V. Mexichem UK Limited is Registered in England No 07088219. Registered Office, The Heath Business & Technical Park, Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 4QX.


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